中考英語語法:中考易錯題大盤點之英語

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中考易錯題大盤點之英語

同學要注意in +時間段, 表示在未來的一段時間，應用將來時。）

40.It's spring now. The students ________ trees these weeks.

A. plant

B. are planting

C. will plant

D. planted

答案: B（選擇A的同學要注意 these weeks 并不表示經常做某事，而是強調這幾個星期同學們一直在種樹。）

41.——____ you _______

your book to the library?

——Yes. I returned it yesterday.

A. Did, return

B. Have, returned

C. Will, return

D. Do, return

答案: B（選擇A的同學過分注意回答用了一般過去時, 但在上一句中, 并沒有給出過去的時間,強調你現在是否還書了, 應用現在完成時。）

42.——Must I finish it now?

——No, you ________.

A. mustn't B. needn't

C. can't D. shouldn't

答案: B（選擇A的同學要注意mustn't意思指不允許, needn't指的是不必要。）

43.Though it's cloudy now, it _____ get sunny later.

A. can B. may

C. must D. need

答案: B（選C的同學要注意語境, 這里強調過些時候也許會晴天, 表示推測性。）

44.It is in the library, you _______ talk loudly.

A. may not B. can't

C. needn't D. mustn't

答案: D（選擇B的同學要注意中文的干擾，can't表示不能夠。）

45.If anyone wants to say something in class, you _____ put up your hands first.

A. must B. may

C. should D. can

答案: A（選其他三個選項的同學要注意語境，anyone暗示出語氣。表明是一個規定，而不是建議。）

46.——I called you last night but no one answered the phone.

——I _____ dinner with my friends in the restaurant.

A. was having B. had

C. have had D. have

答案：A（選擇Ｂ和Ｄ的同學要注意分析語境，這里指我當時正在和朋友在飯館吃飯。）

47．If you have lost a library book, you have to _________ it.

A. find out B. look after

C. pay for D. take care

答案：Ｃ（選擇Ａ的同學要注意語境。）

48.He will call me as soon as he _________the city.

A. reaches

B. reached

C. will reach

D. is reaching

答案：Ａ（選擇Ｂ的同學要注意主將從先。）

49.The pen _________ him ten yuan.

A. paid B. cost

C. took D. spent

答案：Ｂ（選擇Ｃ的同學要注意took通常用在時間上；選擇Ａ和Ｄ的同學要注意，這里的主語是物品，因此不能用paid 和spent。）

50.The train _________ for twenty minutes.

A. left

B. is leaving

C. has left

D. has been away

答案：Ｄ（選擇Ｂ的同學要注意，當用完成時表示持續動作時，要選擇可持續動詞，不要用瞬間動詞。）

51．——How many books _____ they ________?

——Five. But they haven't finished reading even one.

A. did…borrow

B. had…borrowed

C. will…borrow

D. do…borrow

答案：Ａ（選擇Ｂ的同學要注意，這里只是問過去發生的一件事，并不是過去時間之前發生的。）

52.He _________ his bike so he has to walk there.

A. lost B. has lost

C. had lost D. loses

答案：Ｂ（選擇Ａ的同學注意句子并沒出現兩個時間點，因此要注意時態的前后一致。）

53.——Why did the policeman stop us?

——He told us not _______ so fast in this street.

A. drive B. driving

C. to drive D. drove

答案：C（這里考查的是tell sb. not to do sth.）

形容詞、副詞

54.The population of the world in 20th century became very much _________ than that in 19th.

A. bigger B. larger

C. greater D. more

答案: B（選擇其它三項的同學要注意population的固定搭配是large。）

55.Miss Li is one of _______ in our school.

A. a popular teacher

B. more popular teacher

C. most popular teacher

D. the most popular teachers

答案: D（選擇其它三項的同學要注意one of+復數的用法。）

56.The magazines are ________ easy that the children can read them well.

A. such B. so

C. too D. very

答案: B（選擇A的同學要注意easy是形容詞，要用so…that，而不用such…that）

57.——Would you like ________ more tea?

——Thank you. I've had ________.

A. any, much

B. some, enough

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Tags：同學   答案   語境