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高中英語語法

2023-05-05 英語
高中英語語法-same 同樣不同?由英語編輯整理,更多請訪問:https://www.bestzhufu.com/english/.本內容整理時間為05月12日,如有任何問題請與我們聯系。

same 一樣不一樣?

2023 在《南通市高三調研考試》一年中,有這樣一道題:

Mrs Black went back to _____ place _____ she had found the diamond.

A. the same, where B. the same, as

C. the same, that D. as the same, as

答案是 B .但在張道真編的《現代英語用法詞典》中 P1231 same 條目中有這樣的例句: He went back to the same place where he had found the ring. 在這句話中, the same 是 place 的定語, where 指導是一種裝飾 place 定語從句。南通試卷中的這個問題和這個例句是一樣的,所以我覺得選項 A 也不錯。

讓我們來討論一下 same 的用法。

一 . same 前面通常要加定冠詞 the .例如:

at the same time; all the same; just the same.

They arrived here on the same day.

二 . the same as / to /with …的用法。

1. the same as …意為“和……一樣”,與 be different from 相反的意思。例如:

Your opinion is the same as mine.

不能說: Your opinion is the same as me / I.

2. the same to …意為“對于……是一樣的”。例如:

He has been always the same to me.

在情景對話中, the same to 經常用來回復別人對自己的祝福。例如:

- Happy New Year!

- The same to you.

3. the same with …意為表示“……也一樣”。例如:

( 1 ) It is the same with men as with plants.

( 2 ) One should speak clearly and it is the same with writing.

三 . “ the same 名詞”后面的定語從句通常是由 as / that 引導。

1. the same … as …意為“正如……一樣”, as 先行詞可以是人也可以是物。

2. the same … that …強調是指“同一個人或事物”。例如:

This is the same pen as I bought yesterday.

這和我昨天買的筆一樣。

This is the same pen that I bought yesterday.

這是我昨天買的那支筆。

She is the same girl that came yesterday.

這個女孩昨天來了。

as 和 that 在定語從句中作賓語時,也可以省略。例如:

He wants to buy the same coat I wore yesterday.

四 . the same as …中的 as 除了作為關系代詞,在從句中作為主語、賓語、表語外,還可以作為關系副詞,在定語從句中作為狀語。例如:

( 1 ) I shall do it in the same way as you did it.

( 2 ) Meet me at the same place as you did yesterday.

五 . same 做定語修飾先行詞時,除了可以連接名詞后面的名詞外, who, that, as 除了引導定語從句外,還可以連接 where, when, which 定語從句等引導。例如:

( 1 ) He got there at the same time when I did.

( 2 ) Put the book back in the same place where you found it.

( 3 ) We met at the same park, which we visited two years ago.

( 4 ) The caller is the same man who was here yesterday.

( 5 ) He went home, the same evening that he heard the news.

( 6 ) We drove out of the town by the same road as we had entered by.

六 . 在“ the same +名詞”后面是定語從句,當從句的謂語動詞與主句的謂語動詞相同時,從句中的謂語動詞往往被省略。如果后面的定語從句是省略的,則需要使用 as 引導。例如:

( 1 ) They do the same work as I ( do ) .

( 2 ) Your idea is the same as mine ( is ) .

高中英語語法-same 同樣不同?由英語編輯整理,更多請訪問:https://www.bestzhufu.com/english/ 精品小說推薦: 昔日落魄少年被逐出家族,福禍相依得神秘老者相助,從此人生路上一片青雲! 我行我瀟灑,彰顯我性格! 彆罵小爺拽,媳婦多了用車載! 妹紙一聲好歐巴,轉手就是摸摸大! “不要嘛!” 完整內容請點擊辣手仙醫

Tags:從句   定語   謂語

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